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China’s auto exports top 1 million for second straight month in July, NEV shipments surge 145.5% amid strong global demand_我的网站

来源: 新华社
16:31:55

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China’s auto exports top 1 million for second straight month in July, NEV shipments surge 145.5% amid strong global demand_我的网站

惊声尖笑

一 |     据了解,在日本市场,三菱电机是列车空调产品的第一大生产商,不仅是普通的列车“标配”,就连近年来大力发展的新干线列车也选择其作为配套供应商。

二 | 2021年2月1日,三菱电机迎来了创立100周年,正式成为一家百年企业。

三 |     

Robots assemble a new-energy passenger vehicle at Liuzhou Wuling Automobile Industry Co in Liuzhou, South China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, on July 18, 2026. Photo: VCG
    Robots assemble a new-energy passenger vehicle at Liuzhou Wuling Automobile Industry Co in Liuzhou, South China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, on July 18, 2026. Photo: VCG
China's auto exports maintained strong growth in July, with shipments exceeding 1 million units for two consecutive months in June and July, according to the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers (CAAM) released on Wednesday, and new-energy vehicle (NEV) exports were particularly strong.
The latest data show that China exported 1.043 million vehicles in July, up 0.6 percent month-on-month and 81.3 percent year-on-year. Auto exports had already exceeded 900,000 units in both April and May, before rising above 1 million units in both June and July.
Notably, NEV exports were particularly upbeat. China exported 553,000 NEVs in July, up 5.7 percent month-on-month and 145.5 percent year-on-year. NEVs have accounted for more than half of China's total auto exports for two consecutive months.
The rapid growth in China's auto exports is mainly attributed to the country's complete automotive industrial chain, the CCTV News reported, citing a representative with the CAAM. From lithium processing and battery manufacturing to electric motors, control systems and vehicle assembly, China has sufficient production capacity, competitive costs and a highly resilient supply chain, said the representative.
The continued growth in NEV exports reflects rising global demand for cost-effective Chinese products and the needs of the global green transition, Cui Dongshu, secretary-general of the China Passenger Car Association, told the Global Times on Wednesday, noting that China's highly coordinated NEV ecosystem enables faster technological and product upgrades while keeping costs under control, giving the industry a key competitive edge.
Among China's top 10 auto exporters, Chery exported 1.141 million vehicles in the first seven months of the year, up 71 percent year-on-year and accounting for 18.6 percent of total exports. Tesla recorded the fastest growth from a year earlier, with exports reaching 295,000 units, up 130 percent, according to the CAAM.
"Despite rising trade barriers in the US and Europe, China's NEV exports continue to grow rapidly, reflecting strong global demand. Trade restrictions may shift export flows, but cannot easily curb demand for competitive products," said Cui.
Meanwhile, Chinese NEV companies are diversifying its markets, with regions such as Southeast Asia playing a growing role.
The domestic market remained the largest market for NEVs. In the first seven months, NEVs accounted for 53.2 percent of domestic auto sales, according to the CAAM. 
The booming demand for China-made NEVs at home and abroad also rebuts the "overcapacity" narrative pushed by some Western media and politicians, as facts and figures show that demand is outpacing supply, Cui said.
An official from China's Ministry of Commerce told a press conference on July 28 that China has the world's largest consumer market, providing a testing ground for new technologies, products and services. The country has ranked first globally in NEV sales for 11 consecutive years.
China has built a complete and highly efficient NEV industrial system covering the entire chain, from basic materials and auto parts to complete vehicles and manufacturing equipment, with globally leading supply chain responsiveness, cost control and delivery speed.
"A complete, efficient and innovative automotive ecosystem is the result of long-term market competition and industrial development... It cannot be easily replicated in the short term or weakened by tariffs and trade barriers," Cui said.
The industry veteran said that looking ahead, China's NEV competitiveness will increasingly be measured not just by exports, but by the global presence of its companies, technologies and supply chains, as domestic automakers shift from mainly exporting vehicles to building production, supply chains and service networks overseas.
。不过,这家百年企业去年以来连续曝出多起舞弊、造假丑闻。22处生产基地,17处存在数据造假等不当行为新华社报道,根据外部专家小组的最终调查报告,三菱电机设在日本的22处生产基地中,有17处存在数据造假等不当行为,共涉及197起,最近一起持续至今年8月。这些事件中,112起系蓄意为之,62起涉及管理人员。
三菱电机决定降低包括现任社长漆间启在内多名现任高管的月薪,同时要求涉事前高管返还部分薪酬。这一造假丑闻去年6月首次曝光。三菱电机设在长崎的一家工厂被指自1985年以来在列车空调批量生产或出厂前,未按合同约定进行产品检验,而是伪造检验数据。此外,这家工厂还对空气压缩机检验数据造假,这些空气压缩机主要在列车刹车和关闭车门时发挥作用,关系运行安全。
三菱电机数据造假曝光后,该公司时任董事长栅山正树和时任社长杉山武史去年引咎辞职。

四 | “金字招牌”崩塌:多家日本企业近年曝出造假丑闻近年来,日本制造业企业数据造假屡见不鲜。2017年10月,钢铁生产企业神户制钢所承认篡改部分铜、铝产品检验数据,以次充好供应客户。2017年11月,与三菱电机同在三菱麾下的有色金属巨头三菱综合材料公司承认其子公司三菱电线工业和三菱伸铜存在篡改产品数据的造假行为。2018年7月,日产汽车公司承认,该公司在日本国内的5家工厂存在尾气排放和油耗测量数据造假问题。2021年6月25日,有媒体报道称,德国质检部门怀疑自2012年以来,三菱汽车在自家产品进行尾气有害物质排放时有违规操作,使用了减少有害物质排放的外部装置,虽然三菱汽车否认了在质检过程中存在舞弊行为,但承认自家产品在尾气排放问题上确实存在纰漏,向德国质检部门缴纳了2500万欧元(约1.9亿元人民币)的罚金。2021年2月,日本汽车零部件供应商曙光制动器工业株式会社向公众道歉,该公司4家日本本土工厂生产的刹车及其零部件产品中,超过11万件产品的数据是篡改或者编造出来的。其中,大约有5000件没有达到与汽车厂商约定的标准值。而根据曙光公布的时间来看,造假行为存在了20年之久,被波及到的企业包括丰田、日产在内的10家日系车企。

五 | 2022年6月7日,川崎重工召开记者会,承认旗下子公司存在多项质检造假行为,有的已持续近40年时间。2022年8月2日,日野汽车(即日野自動車株式会社)官方公布了由外部律师等组成的特别调查委员会对其今年3月4日曝出的引擎尾气排放,以及油耗数据造假丑闻的调查结果。上述调查结果显示,日野汽车的不正当行为大概可分为三个方面,包括引擎尾气排放相关违规、油耗数据相关违规,以及在2016年日本国土交通省调查尾气排放和油耗数据时,日野汽车提交了虚假报告。其中,日野汽车在尾气排放方面的相关违规至少始于2003年左右,这一时间节点比日野汽车此前公布的2016年要早得多,距今已近20年。

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